one to many laravel

1use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
2
3// Retrieve posts with at least one comment containing words like foo%...
4$posts = App\Post::whereHas('comments', function (Builder $query) {
5    $query->where('content', 'like', 'foo%');
6})->get();
7
8// Retrieve posts with at least ten comments containing words like foo%...
9$posts = App\Post::whereHas('comments', function (Builder $query) {
10    $query->where('content', 'like', 'foo%');
11}, '>=', 10)->get();

1For example, a blog post may have an infinite number of comments. And a single
2comment belongs to only a single post  
3
4class Post extends Model
5{
6    public function comments()
7    {
8        return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Comment');
9    }
10}
11
12class Comment extends Model
13{
14    public function post()
15    {
16        return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Post');
17    }
18}

1use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
2
3// Retrieve posts with at least one comment containing words like code%...
4$posts = Post::whereHas('comments', function (Builder $query) {
5    $query->where('content', 'like', 'code%');
6})->get();
7
8// Retrieve posts with at least ten comments containing words like code%...
9$posts = Post::whereHas('comments', function (Builder $query) {
10    $query->where('content', 'like', 'code%');
11}, '>=', 10)->get();

1Suppose you have a Post model with a hasMany relationship with Comment. You may insert a Comment object related to a post by doing the following:
2
3$post = Post::find(1);
4$commentToAdd = new Comment(['message' => 'This is a comment.']);
5$post->comments()->save($commentToAdd);
6

1<?php
2
3namespace App\Models;
4
5use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
6
7class Post extends Model
8{
9    /**
10     * Get the comments for the blog post.
11     */
12    public function comments()
13    {
14        return $this->hasMany(Comment::class);
15    }
16}